Unravelling Competencies Without Agency: The Concept of Impact as Empowerment in Development Partnerships Introduction In the realm of development partnerships, the dynamics between competencies and agency play a crucial role in determining the effectiveness of initiatives. Competencies, often defined as the skills, knowledge, and abilities individuals or organisations possess, are essential for driving positive change. However, when these competencies lack agency – the capacity to act and make decisions independently – the potential impact of development efforts may be compromised. This article explores the concept of "competencies without agency". It proposes a paradigm shift by conceptualizing "impact as empowerment" to enhance the ability of individuals and partnerships to serve as genuine development agents. Competencies Without Agency Technical, managerial, or adaptive competencies are fundamental building blocks for any development initiative. They
Electricity Pricing Crisis Sparks Outcry in Azad Jammu and Kashmir: Residents Demand Fairness and Accountability
Electricity Pricing Crisis Sparks Outcry in Azad Jammu and Kashmir: Residents Demand Fairness and Accountability By Engr. Sardar Aftab Khan Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) - The picturesque region of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, known for its breathtaking landscapes and serene beauty, has lately been overshadowed by an electricity crisis that has sent shockwaves through the lives of its 4.319 million citizens. The exorbitant cost of electricity is disrupting daily life and pushing some of the most vulnerable residents to the brink, with reports of extreme hardship emerging due to the financial burden of high electricity bills. In a region where electricity is essential for daily life, Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) residents are taking to the streets in protest against soaring electricity prices. These ongoing protests in AJK were organised by Awami Action committees, started from Rawalakot in May 2023 and now spreading across AJK. They reveal citizens' concerns about ownership, fair pricing